Xi Xiaoli, Wu Daocheng, Wang Gang, Wang Wenbing
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Jun;19(2):334-6, 343.
This paper reviews recent research and development on microwave sterilization, including the experiments of sterilization effects, the influence of microwave radiating on the media parameters, the development of microwave sterilizers and the study of sterilization mechanism. Many results show that the method of microwave sterilization is more easy-to-perform, economical and reproducible than the conventional autoclaving method. It is necessary to study the sterilization conditions through the experiments for different media and bacteria. The research on sterilization mechanism, especially non-thermal sterilization mechanism is still a hotpoint.
本文综述了微波灭菌的近期研究与进展，包括灭菌效果实验、微波辐射对介质参数的影响、微波灭菌器的发展以及灭菌机理的研究。许多结果表明，微波灭菌方法比传统的高压灭菌方法更易于操作、经济且可重复。有必要通过针对不同介质和细菌的实验来研究灭菌条件。对灭菌机理，尤其是非热灭菌机理的研究仍然是一个热点。
