Brady Sonya S, Matthews Karen A
University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
J Pediatr Psychol. 2002 Oct-Nov;27(7):575-83. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/27.7.575.
To test the relations between resource-based and prestige-based measures of socioeconomic status (SES), ethnicity, and life events that varied in valence, dependency on adolescent behavior, and duration.
Six measures of SES were administered to the parents of 148 black and white adolescents, who completed a measure of five mutually exclusive categories of life events.
As predicted, our results suggest that having few assets and being black were independently related to life events exposure. Correlations between socioeconomic indices were not so high as to suggest redundancy, and different SES indicators were of importance in predicting exposure to different types of life events.
检验基于资源和基于声望的社会经济地位(SES)衡量指标、种族以及在效价、对青少年行为的依赖性和持续时间方面存在差异的生活事件之间的关系。
对148名黑人和白人青少年的父母进行了六项SES测量,这些青少年完成了一项关于五个相互排斥的生活事件类别的测量。
正如预期的那样,我们的结果表明,资产较少和身为黑人与经历生活事件独立相关。社会经济指数之间的相关性并不高,不足以表明存在冗余,不同的SES指标在预测接触不同类型生活事件方面具有重要意义。