Palencia R
Hospital Universitario, Facultad de Medicina, Valladolid, España.
Rev Neurol. 2002;35(3):279-85.
The brain needs a constant supply of oxygen and nutrients from blood. This fact explains its tight dependence on the cardiovascular system as well as the after effects of heart disease on the central nervous system.
This study intends to describe the main conditions in which a neurological disorder appears secondarily to or coincidentally with heart disease. Methods. A bibliographical review of publications of neurological disorders related to heart disease is carried out.
The main cardiac diseases that can induce neurological disorders include: disturbances of the cardiac rhythm, congenital heart diseases, and complications of cardiac catheterisation and reparative surgery. Likewise, other conditions congenital or acquired in which neurological and heart disorders coexist must be considered.
Medical practice confirms that heart diseases account for different neurological conditions that can manifest by a very variable clinical expressivity.
大脑需要血液持续供应氧气和营养物质。这一事实解释了其对心血管系统的紧密依赖以及心脏病对中枢神经系统的后续影响。
本研究旨在描述继发于心脏病或与心脏病同时出现的神经系统疾病的主要情况。方法。对与心脏病相关的神经系统疾病的出版物进行文献综述。
可诱发神经系统疾病的主要心脏病包括:心律失常、先天性心脏病以及心脏导管插入术和修复手术的并发症。同样,必须考虑其他先天性或后天性疾病,其中神经系统疾病和心脏疾病并存。
医学实践证实,心脏病会导致不同的神经系统疾病,其临床表现可能非常多样。