Marshall Amy D, Holtzworth-Munroe Amy
Department of Psychology, 1101 East 10th Street, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405-7007, USA.
J Fam Psychol. 2002 Sep;16(3):286-96. doi: 10.1037//0893-3200.16.3.286.
The relationships between two forms of husband sexual aggression (coercion and threatened/forced sex) and husband physical and psychological aggression were examined among a community sample of 164 couples. A stronger relationship between physical and sexual aggression was obtained than in previous research. Husbands' physical and psychological aggression predicted husbands' sexual coercion, but only physical aggression predicted threatened/forced sex. The more severely physically violent subtypes of the A. Holtzworth-Munroe et al. (2000) typology engaged in the most sexual coercion, and the most violent subtype (generally violent/antisocial) engaged in the most threatened/forced sex. In examining C. M. Monson and J. Langhinrichsen-Rohling's (1998) typology, the existence of a sexually violent--only subtype was documented, physically nonviolent husbands were found to engage in sexual coercion, and sexually and physically violent husbands engaged in the highest level of sexual aggression. The utility of using multiple measures, and both spouses' reports, to assess sexual aggression is emphasized.
在一个由164对夫妻组成的社区样本中,研究了丈夫性侵犯的两种形式(强制以及威胁/强迫性行为)与丈夫身体和心理侵犯之间的关系。与之前的研究相比,身体侵犯和性侵犯之间的关系更为紧密。丈夫的身体和心理侵犯可预测丈夫的性强制行为,但只有身体侵犯可预测威胁/强迫性行为。A. 霍尔特兹沃思-门罗等人(2000年)类型学中身体暴力程度越严重的亚型实施的性强制行为最多,而最暴力的亚型(一般暴力/反社会型)实施的威胁/强迫性行为最多。在研究C.M. 蒙森和J. 兰欣里希森-罗林(1998年)的类型学时,记录了仅具有性暴力的亚型的存在,发现身体非暴力的丈夫会实施性强制行为,而性暴力和身体暴力的丈夫实施的性侵犯程度最高。强调了使用多种测量方法以及夫妻双方报告来评估性侵犯的作用。