Kovacs M, Beck A T, Weissman A
Suicide. 1975 Summer;5(2):98-103.
In a sample of 87 hospitalized suicide attempters, a hopelessness scale was found to be significantly better than a depression inventory as an indicator of suicidal risk. Hopelessness also correlated better than depression with self-ratings of the attenuation of the desire to go on living.
在一个由87名住院自杀未遂者组成的样本中,发现绝望量表作为自杀风险指标比抑郁量表表现得显著更好。与抑郁相比,绝望与对继续生存欲望减弱的自我评定之间的相关性也更强。