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[唇、颌、腭及软腭裂的病因与康复]

[Etiology and rehabilitation of lip, jaw, palate and velum clefts].

作者信息

Neumann H J, Dieckmann O, Andrä A

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1979;25:174-80.

PMID:122494
Abstract

The heredity rate among the patients treated by the authors (527 cases) was 14.4 percent. Most of the schistases were caused by exogenic noxae. Of 271 children affected, 83.1 percent entered school at the normal age and 14.7 percent later, whereas 2.2 percent were found not educable. A total of 88.5 percent went to ordinary schools and 9.2 percent to special schools. At the elementary stage 10 children (6.1 percent) had to repeat a year once. The most important task in rehabilitation is the full social integration of patients, and special attention must be devoted to the early recognition of developmental disturbances and their treatment through specific advancement measures.

摘要

作者治疗的患者(527例)的遗传率为14.4%。大多数分裂症是由外源性有害物质引起的。在271名受影响的儿童中,83.1%在正常年龄入学,14.7%较晚入学,而2.2%被发现无法接受教育。共有88.5%的儿童进入普通学校,9.2%进入特殊学校。在小学阶段,有10名儿童(6.1%)不得不留级一年。康复中最重要的任务是患者的完全社会融入,必须特别注意早期识别发育障碍并通过具体的促进措施对其进行治疗。

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1
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Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1979;25:174-80.
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