Darenskiĭ D I
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Jan;114(1):119-21.
Peridural anesthesia is believed to be a complicated kind of analgesia yielding grave complications (syncope, apnoe, collapse, persistant and pronounced hypotension, nematomyelia, paraplegia of the lower extremities, Brown--Seguard syndrome and many others). This king od anesthesia is permissible only in an anesthesiological or reanimatological department. The frequency of complications depends on a level of injecting the anesthetic, patient's status and age. The former is the greater the higher the level of the peridural space puncture. To combat against complications occurring while using this kind of analgesia everything necessary for reanimation provision (intubation of the trachea, closed and open heart massage, etc.) should be ready at hand.
硬膜外麻醉被认为是一种复杂的镇痛方法,会产生严重并发症(晕厥、呼吸暂停、虚脱、持续性明显低血压、脊髓炎、下肢截瘫、布朗 - 塞卡尔综合征等等)。这种麻醉方式仅在麻醉科或复苏科才被允许使用。并发症的发生率取决于麻醉剂注射的位置、患者的状况和年龄。硬膜外腔穿刺位置越高,并发症的发生率就越高。为应对使用这种镇痛方法时出现的并发症,应随时准备好复苏所需的一切(气管插管、胸外心脏按压和开胸心脏按压等)。