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婚姻解体的经济成本:为何女性承担的成本过高?

The economic costs of marital dissolution: why do women bear a disproportionate cost?

作者信息

Holden K C, Smock P J

出版信息

Annu Rev Sociol. 1991;17:51-78. doi: 10.1146/annurev.so.17.080191.000411.

DOI:10.1146/annurev.so.17.080191.000411
PMID:12285404
Abstract

"We review the literature on the economic consequences of marital dissolution for women. Longitudinal studies of the effects of divorce and widowhood indicate that both types of dissolutions have negative and prolonged consequences for women's economic well-being. This is not the case for men, where marital dissolution often leads to an improved economic standard of living. Following an examination of empirical studies and measurement issues in the divorce and widowhood literatures, we describe preexisting and direct sources of women's postdissolution economic insecurity." The primary geographical focus is on the United States.

摘要

我们回顾了关于婚姻解体对女性经济影响的文献。对离婚和丧偶影响的纵向研究表明,这两种婚姻解体形式都会对女性的经济福祉产生负面且持久的影响。男性的情况则并非如此,婚姻解体往往会使他们的经济生活水平得到提高。在审视了离婚和丧偶文献中的实证研究及衡量问题后,我们描述了女性婚姻解体后经济不安全的既有来源和直接来源。主要地理关注点是美国。

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The economic costs of marital dissolution: why do women bear a disproportionate cost?婚姻解体的经济成本:为何女性承担的成本过高?
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