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肺源性心脏病:现状

Cor pulmonale (pulmonary heart disease): present-day status.

作者信息

Ferrer M I

出版信息

Am Heart J. 1975 May;89(5):657-64. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(75)90513-x.

Abstract

In reviewing the present-day status of cor pulmonale, it is clear that considerable progress has been made in almost all instances of the disease. It is clearly a preventable form of heart disease in most cases and it is treatable and curable in its most common form, i. e., in COPD. One must agree with Petty, that today we have effective means of caring for the majority of respiratory cripples. Therapy for lung disease now appears even to have reduced the expected rate of pulmonary function deterioration in some patients. Surely with improved gas exchange and early detection of respiratory insufficiency the outlook for patients with respiratory diseases leading to cor pulmonale is better today than it was 30 years ago.

摘要

在回顾目前肺心病的状况时,很明显,在几乎所有该疾病的病例中都已取得了相当大的进展。在大多数情况下,它显然是一种可预防的心脏病形式,并且以其最常见的形式,即在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)中,它是可治疗且可治愈的。人们必须认同佩蒂的观点,即如今我们拥有有效的手段来照料大多数呼吸功能不全的患者。现在,针对肺部疾病的治疗似乎甚至降低了一些患者肺功能恶化的预期速率。当然,随着气体交换的改善以及呼吸功能不全的早期发现,如今患有导致肺心病的呼吸系统疾病的患者的前景比30年前要好。

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