Poulain M
Eur J Popul. 1993;9(4):353-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01265643.
"Each international migration stream can be enumerated twice: at the time of departure from the country of emigration and at the time of arrival in the country of immigration. In practice, errors in international migration statistics are a major obstacle to the accurate analysis of migration flows. In connection with the process of harmonization set in train by Eurostat several years ago, a method of correcting defective migration data is proposed here, which makes use of this double enumeration. The method is applied to available data in a preliminary analysis. The correction factors presented here through this mathematical approach should turn out to be useful in more than one respect: to illuminate substantial problems of incompatibility of migration data and to follow the progress of the harmonization of those data." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
一次是在离开移民国之时,另一次是在抵达移民接收国之时。实际上,国际移民统计中的误差是准确分析移民流动的主要障碍。鉴于欧盟统计局几年前启动的协调进程,本文提出一种利用这种双重统计来纠正有缺陷移民数据的方法。该方法在初步分析中应用于现有数据。通过这种数学方法得出的校正因子应在多个方面发挥作用:揭示移民数据不兼容的实质问题,并跟踪这些数据的协调进展情况。 (英文摘要)