Quaranta Nicola, Chang Phillip, Moffat David A
Department of Otoneurological and Skull Base Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, U.K.
Ear Nose Throat J. 2002 Sep;81(9):645-7.
We describe a unique case of an intracranial extension of acquired cholesteatoma. Previous reports have described cholesteatoma extension through the middle fossa plate and into the middle cranial fossa, but to our knowledge ours is the first report of a case in which the sac herniated into the temporal lobe and overlying dura from a site far lateral to the otic capsule. The findings on magnetic resonance imaging were most unusual, and we call the radiologic characteristics of the mass in this case the "billiard pocket sign." We also discuss the possible mechanisms that produced such an image.
我们描述了一例获得性胆脂瘤颅内扩展的独特病例。既往报道描述了胆脂瘤通过中颅窝板扩展至中颅窝,但据我们所知,我们的病例是首例胆脂瘤囊从远离耳囊的外侧部位疝入颞叶及覆盖的硬脑膜的报道。磁共振成像的表现非常罕见,我们将该病例中肿块的放射学特征称为“台球袋征”。我们还讨论了产生这种影像的可能机制。