Rubin L
J Urol. 1975 Oct;114(4):603-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)67094-0.
A case of a hemorrhagic pararenal pseudocyst associated with med from multiple small emboli is described. The most common cause of pseudocyst formation is trauma. Hydronephrosis is almost always associated with urinary pseudocyst formation. Treatment should be directed at relieving urinary obstruction with excision of the cyst wall when renal parenchyma remains. Pararenal lesions of uncertain nature should be explored. Biopsy of the base of a hemorrhagic cyst should be considered before nephrectomy is performed.
本文描述了一例与多个小栓子导致的肾髓质相关的出血性肾周假性囊肿病例。假性囊肿形成的最常见原因是创伤。肾积水几乎总是与尿液假性囊肿形成相关。当肾实质尚存时，治疗应旨在通过切除囊肿壁来缓解尿路梗阻。性质不明的肾周病变应进行探查。在进行肾切除术之前，应考虑对出血性囊肿的底部进行活检。
