Thompson I M, Ross G, Ezzard J, Habib H, Amoury R A
J Urol. 1976 Sep;116(3):289-92. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58785-6.
Pararenal pseudocysts developed after an operation, after blunt and penetrating trauma or after contiguous disease processes in 16 patients. Nephrectomy was necessary in 8 cases. Although the duration of the pseudocyst and the extent of conduit injury did to an extent determine fate of the kidney, the location of the encapsulated extravasate and its propensity for curtailment of urine formation appeared to be more significant factors. The cases were reviewed in light of the individualization in management required for the complex problems they present.
16例患者在手术后、钝性和穿透性创伤后或邻近疾病过程后出现肾旁假性囊肿。8例患者需要进行肾切除术。尽管假性囊肿的持续时间和管道损伤程度在一定程度上决定了肾脏的命运，但被包裹的外渗液的位置及其对尿液形成减少的倾向似乎是更重要的因素。根据这些病例所呈现的复杂问题在管理上需要个体化的情况进行了回顾。
