Shaw-Taylor Yoku
6005 Glenn Station Court, Glenn Dale, MD 20769, USA.
Health Policy. 2002 Nov;62(2):211-21. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8510(02)00012-x.
As the demographic make-up of the United States becomes more culturally diverse, there is more emphasis on providing culturally and linguistically appropriate health care to racial or ethnic minorities. This paper examines the recommended standards for culturally and linguistically competent health care delivery released by the Office of Minority Health of the US Department of Health and Human Services in December 2000. This paper presents a discussion of the impact of these standards on health care organizations in terms of structural requirements, process requirements and outcome expectations. Although the role of the public health agency is only implied in the standards, this paper argues that the public health agency must play a pivotal role in the delivery of culturally and linguistically competent health care in the community.
随着美国人口结构在文化上变得更加多样化,人们越来越强调为种族或少数族裔提供符合文化和语言习惯的医疗保健服务。本文审视了美国卫生与公众服务部少数族裔健康办公室于2000年12月发布的关于提供具备文化和语言能力的医疗保健服务的推荐标准。本文探讨了这些标准在结构要求、流程要求和预期成果方面对医疗机构的影响。尽管这些标准中只是隐含了公共卫生机构的作用,但本文认为公共卫生机构必须在社区提供具备文化和语言能力的医疗保健服务中发挥关键作用。