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[中国地方性氟中毒病区氟的安全阈值]

[Safety threshold of fluorine in endemic fluorosis regions in China].

作者信息

Li Yonghua, Wang Wuyi, Hou Shaofan

机构信息

Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2002 Jul;23(4):118-22.

Abstract

Four endemic fluorosis regions in China and their environmental epidemiological characteristics were summarized in this paper. It shows that the epidemiology of endemic fluorosis is closely related to geochemical parameters of local environment. The food-web and dose-effect relationship of fluoride from environment to human body in different types of endemic fluorosis regions were studied. And the safety threshold of fluoride in different regions was determined. The results have provided a scientific basis for environmental risk assessment of fluoride in China.

摘要

本文总结了中国四个地方性氟中毒病区及其环境流行病学特征。结果表明,地方性氟中毒的流行病学与当地环境的地球化学参数密切相关。研究了不同类型地方性氟中毒病区从环境到人体的氟化物食物网及剂量-效应关系,并确定了不同地区氟化物的安全阈值。研究结果为中国氟化物的环境风险评估提供了科学依据。

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