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儿童枕叶癫痫

Occipital epilepsies in children.

作者信息

Gökçay Ahmet, Gökçay Figen, Ekmekçí Ozgül, Ulkü Ayfer

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Ege University Medical School, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey 35100.

出版信息

Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2002;6(5):261-8. doi: 10.1053/ejpn.2002.0608.

Abstract

Occipital lobe seizures, as defined by subjective symptoms and objective signs, can be recognized by clinical seizure characteristics in most cases. Visual symptoms such as hallucinations and amaurosis are the most common occipital lobe seizure symptoms. The patients must be classified in order to be able to define the prognosis. In this study, we classified patients with occipital epilepsy as childhood epilepsy with occipital paroxysms (19 patients), idiopathic photosensitive occipital epilepsy (10 patients) and symptomatic occipital epilepsy (25 patients). They were evaluated according to clinical, electrographic and neuroimaging characteristics.

摘要

根据主观症状和客观体征定义的枕叶癫痫,在大多数情况下可通过临床癫痫特征来识别。诸如幻觉和黑矇等视觉症状是最常见的枕叶癫痫症状。为了能够确定预后,必须对患者进行分类。在本研究中,我们将枕叶癫痫患者分为儿童枕叶阵发性癫痫(19例)、特发性光敏枕叶癫痫(10例)和症状性枕叶癫痫(25例)。根据临床、脑电图和神经影像学特征对他们进行了评估。

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