Barr J K, Reisine S, Wang Y, Holmboe E F, Cohen K L, Van Hoof T J, Meehan T P
New York University, USA.
Health Care Financ Rev. 2001 Summer;22(4):49-61.
This article presents findings about the mammography screening experience of Medicare members of a health maintenance organization (HMO). Based on a mail survey of 309 women, we assessed factors that may be facilitators or barriers to this service for older women. The results indicate that these respondents generally are receiving timely mammograms; over three-quarters (79 percent) reported having a mammogram in the past 2 years. Multivariate analysis showed that women who were younger (under 75 years of age), believed in the importance of screening, had been told by a physician to obtain a mammogram, and were more satisfied with their physician and more likely to report mammography use.
本文介绍了一项针对健康维护组织(HMO)医疗保险参保人员乳房X光检查筛查体验的研究结果。基于对309名女性的邮件调查,我们评估了可能促进或阻碍老年女性接受该项服务的因素。结果表明,这些受访者通常都能及时接受乳房X光检查;超过四分之三(79%)的受访者报告在过去两年内进行过乳房X光检查。多变量分析显示,年龄较轻(75岁以下)、认为筛查重要、曾被医生告知要进行乳房X光检查、对医生更满意且更有可能报告使用过乳房X光检查的女性更符合上述情况。