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公共卫生部门的家庭暴力筛查项目。

A Domestic Violence Screening Program in a public health department.

作者信息

Shattuck Susan R

机构信息

Center For Women in Transition, 411 Butternut Drive, Holland, MI 49424, USA.

出版信息

J Community Health Nurs. 2002 Fall;19(3):121-32. doi: 10.1207/S15327655JCHN1903_01.

Abstract

Domestic Violence (DV) is a public health problem with far-reaching effects for society. Local public health departments typically serve high-risk populations and have a unique opportunity to provide routine DV screening to all clients receiving services. This project piloted a DV screening program in the family planning clinic of a local public health department. Two interventions were required; the first was a 2-hr inservice program for family planning clinic staff. The second intervention consisted of development and implementation of the screening program. A comprehensive DV curriculum was developed and carried out at an inservice prior to the implementation of the screening program. Screening was evaluated over a 4-week period in the health department. Of the 182 women who were screened for DV, 21 (11.5%) screened positive for DV.

摘要

家庭暴力是一个对社会有着深远影响的公共卫生问题。地方公共卫生部门通常为高危人群提供服务,并有独特的机会为所有接受服务的客户进行常规家庭暴力筛查。该项目在当地公共卫生部门的计划生育诊所试点了一项家庭暴力筛查计划。需要两项干预措施;第一项是为计划生育诊所工作人员开展为期2小时的在职培训计划。第二项干预措施包括筛查计划的制定和实施。在实施筛查计划之前,在一次在职培训中制定并开展了一门全面的家庭暴力课程。在卫生部门对筛查进行了为期4周的评估。在接受家庭暴力筛查的182名女性中,有21名(11.5%)筛查出家庭暴力呈阳性。

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