Leshner A I
Physiol Behav. 1975 Aug;15(2):225-35. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(75)90240-1.
A model of the interaction between endocrine function and agonistic responding was developed that incorporates three specific hypotheses about the relationship between hormones and agonistic behavior: (1) The baseline hormonal state of the organism contributes to the determination of whether, in what way, and how intensely the animal will react when it is exposed to appropriate environmental stimuli. (2) One function of the hormonal responses to environmental stimulation and behavioral experiences is to modify the continuing and future behavior of the individual in the same or similar situations. (3) Another function of these hormonal responses is to modify the individual's stimulus qualities so that other individuals' agonistic reactions to it will be modified. The data on hormones and agonistic behavior were reviewed in the context of this model, and some directions for future research were proposed.
建立了一个内分泌功能与争斗反应之间相互作用的模型，该模型包含了关于激素与争斗行为关系的三个具体假设：（1）生物体的基础激素状态有助于确定动物在受到适当环境刺激时是否会做出反应、以何种方式做出反应以及反应的强烈程度。（2）激素对环境刺激和行为经历的反应的一个功能是改变个体在相同或相似情况下的持续行为和未来行为。（3）这些激素反应的另一个功能是改变个体的刺激特性，从而使其他个体对其争斗反应也会发生改变。在此模型的背景下对激素与争斗行为的数据进行了综述，并提出了一些未来研究的方向。
