Nikolaev V P
Vopr Virusol. 1975 Mar-Apr(2):196-8.
It has been found possible to use erythrocytes sensitized by antibody from immune ascitic fluids of white mice for detection and identification of arbovirus antigens in suspensions of brains from infected suckling mice. Nonspecific agglutination of sensitized erythrocytes by animal brain suspensions could be eliminated considerably by increasing NaCl concentration in the reaction ingredient mixture pu to 1.3 M. Specific hemagglutination by the virus antigens present in the brain suspensions was retained. The diagnostic titer of the test was 1:8. Preliminary addition of homologous immune globulin to the antigenic material specifically inhibited agglutination of sensitized erythrocytes.
现已发现,利用经小白鼠免疫腹水液中的抗体致敏的红细胞,可对感染乳鼠脑悬液中的虫媒病毒抗原进行检测和鉴定。通过将反应成分混合物中的氯化钠浓度提高至1.3M,可显著消除动物脑悬液对致敏红细胞的非特异性凝集。脑悬液中存在的病毒抗原所引发的特异性血凝反应得以保留。该检测的诊断效价为1:8。向抗原物质中预先添加同源免疫球蛋白可特异性抑制致敏红细胞的凝集。