O'Reilly P H
Department of Urology, Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport, Cheshire, UK.
Q J Nucl Med. 2002 Dec;46(4):295-303.
Obstructive uropathy refers to the condition of obstruction to urine flow from the kidney to the bladder. Such obstruction may be acute or chronic, complete or incomplete, and unilateral or bilateral. It has many diverse causes each with their own specific features and yet each producing similar disturbances to renal function and urine flow. This paper discusses the unique role of nuclear medicine techniques in the diagnosis and management of urinary tract obstruction in current urological practice.
梗阻性尿路病是指从肾脏到膀胱的尿液流动受阻的情况。这种梗阻可能是急性的或慢性的,完全的或不完全的,单侧的或双侧的。其病因多种多样,每种病因都有其自身的特点,但都会对肾功能和尿液流动产生相似的干扰。本文讨论了核医学技术在当前泌尿外科实践中对尿路梗阻的诊断和管理中的独特作用。