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甲状腺切除术后一种罕见的并发症:食管穿孔。

A rare complication after thyroidectomy: esophageal perforation.

作者信息

Akbulut Gokhan, Gunay Semra, Aren Acar, Bilge Orhan

机构信息

Afyon Kocatepe Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dali, Afyon.

出版信息

Ulus Travma Derg. 2002 Oct;8(4):250-2.

Abstract

A 67 year-old woman with recurrent multinodular goiter was admitted for bilateral near total thyroidectomy. On the postoperative period, a turbid fluid came from suction drain which was due to an esophageal perforation. Esophagoscopy and contrast computerized tomography revealed a perforation in the upper third part of the esophagus. Following nonoperative treatment by restricting oral intake, parenteral administration of antibiotics, and parenteral nutrition for 10 days, the patient has recovered and was discharged without any sequela. We discussed the cause of perforation according to the possible reasons frequently seen in the literature. Among iatrogenic reasons, unsuccessful intubation trials were more common than neck surgery. Key words: Esophagus, perforation, surgery, intubation, thyroidectomy

摘要

一名67岁复发性多结节性甲状腺肿女性因双侧甲状腺次全切除术入院。术后,一根引流管引出浑浊液体,原因是食管穿孔。食管镜检查和计算机断层造影显示食管上段三分之一处有穿孔。经10天禁食、静脉注射抗生素和肠外营养的非手术治疗后,患者康复出院,无任何后遗症。我们根据文献中常见的可能原因讨论了穿孔的原因。在医源性原因中,插管尝试失败比颈部手术更常见。关键词:食管、穿孔、手术、插管、甲状腺切除术

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