Verhoeven W M A, Moog U, Wagemans A M A, Tuinier S
Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, The Netherlands.
Genet Couns. 2002;13(3):297-301.
The Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome (WHS) or 4p-deletion syndrome is characterized by mental retardation, growth retardation, microcephaly and typical facial features. In addition, a wide spectrum of somatic abnormalities can be associated that may cause comorbidity. The syndrome has been extensively described in children, but less information is available about adult patienis. In this case report a near adult female WHS patient is described who developed a major depression with atypical symptoms that was successfully treated with citalopram. Treatment for one year in the effective dose prevented recurrence of depressive symptomatology.
沃尔夫-赫希霍恩综合征(WHS)或4p缺失综合征的特征为智力发育迟缓、生长发育迟缓、小头畸形和典型的面部特征。此外,还可能伴有一系列躯体异常,这些异常可能导致合并症。该综合征在儿童中已有广泛描述,但关于成年患者的信息较少。在本病例报告中,描述了一名接近成年的女性WHS患者,她患有一种具有非典型症状的重度抑郁症,使用西酞普兰成功治愈。以有效剂量治疗一年可预防抑郁症状复发。