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[脑胆碱能机制在抗精神病药物作用中的参与]

[Participation of brain cholinergic mechanisms in the action of neuroleptics].

作者信息

Gromov A I

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Mar-Apr;38(2):145-8.

PMID:1241675
Abstract

Tests conducted with mice demonstrated the neuroleptics droperidol, galoperidol and aethaperazine capable of subduing in mice greatly the agressive reaction provoked by an electric stimulation of pain and to distinctly raise at the same time the sensitivity of the M-cholinoreactive systems of the brain to the tremor-inducing effect of arecoline. Amizyl (benactyzil) and cyclodol, by abolishing this M-cholinopositive action of the neuroleptics, greatly reduce, at the same time, their antiagressive activity, Il may be presumed that in the antiagressive activity of neuroleptics the activation of the M-cholinergic plays a definite part in cerebral mechanisms produced by them.

摘要

对小鼠进行的试验表明,精神抑制药氟哌利多、加洛哌丁醇和乙哌嗪能够极大地抑制小鼠因疼痛电刺激引发的攻击反应,同时显著提高大脑中M胆碱反应系统对槟榔碱致震颤效应的敏感性。阿米齐尔(苯那替秦)和赛克洛多尔通过消除精神抑制药的这种M胆碱阳性作用,同时极大地降低了它们的抗攻击活性。可以推测,在精神抑制药的抗攻击活性中,M胆碱能的激活在它们所产生的大脑机制中起一定作用。

相似文献

1
[Participation of brain cholinergic mechanisms in the action of neuroleptics].[脑胆碱能机制在抗精神病药物作用中的参与]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Mar-Apr;38(2):145-8.
2
[Effect of antidepressants and neuroleptics on emotional reactions caused by cholinergic stimulation of the hypothalamus and mesencephalon].[抗抑郁药和抗精神病药对下丘脑和中脑胆碱能刺激引起的情绪反应的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1972 Jul;35(4):398-401.
3
[The effect of neutotropic substances on motor excitation in dogs induced by amizil].[亲神经物质对阿米齐尔所致犬运动兴奋的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 May;79(5):59-61.
4
[Role of the M-cholinoreactive systems in the formation of the bioelectric activity of the brain and the development of traumatic shock].[M胆碱能反应系统在脑生物电活动形成及创伤性休克发展中的作用]
Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter. 1973 Sep-Oct;17(5):36-41.
5
[Comparative study of the effect of some psychotropic substancces on the activity of brain Na+, K+-ATPase in vitro].
Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Apr-Jun;48(3):326-31.
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[The effect of neurotropic substances on the aggressive reaction evoked by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus].[神经营养物质对下丘脑电刺激诱发的攻击反应的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1972 Sep-Oct;22(5):1019-22.
7
[Adrenergic effect of chronic administration of neuroleptics and antidepressants on a model of apomorphine induced stereotypy].[长期给予抗精神病药和抗抑郁药对阿扑吗啡诱导刻板行为模型的肾上腺素能效应]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1971 Sep-Oct;34(5):522-6.
8
[Activity of various neuroleptics after single repeated treatment in the mice submitted to the four plate test and the escape test].[单次重复给药后多种抗精神病药物在接受四板试验和逃避试验的小鼠中的活性]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1974;168(2-3):270-5.
9
The prediction of sedative potency of neuroleptics.抗精神病药物镇静效力的预测。
Mod Probl Pharmacopsychiatry. 1970;5:47-50.
10
[Effect of psychotropic drugs on cerebral Ca-activated ATPase in vitro].
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