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分子内反硅氢化反应和硅辅助交叉偶联:三取代高烯丙醇的高度区域和立体选择性合成。

Intramolecular anti-hydrosilylation and silicon-assisted cross-coupling: highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of trisubstituted homoallylic alcohols.

作者信息

Denmark Scott E, Pan Weitao

机构信息

245 Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2002 Nov 14;4(23):4163-6. doi: 10.1021/ol026933c.

Abstract

A highly regio- and stereoselective anti-intramolecular hydrosilylation of alkynyl silyl ethers catalyzed by a ruthenium arene complex has been developed. The resultant (Z)-alkylidenesilacyclopentanes are efficiently coupled with aryl or alkenyl halides in the presence of tetrabutylammonium fluoride and a palladium(0) catalyst. The yields are generally good, and the reaction is compatible with a wide range of functional groups. The overall transformation achieves the stereoselective conversion of homopropargyl alcohols to trisubstituted homoallylic alcohols. [reaction: see text]

摘要

已开发出一种由钌芳烃配合物催化的炔基硅醚的高度区域和立体选择性分子内氢硅化反应。所得的(Z)-亚烷基硅环戊烷在氟化四丁基铵和钯(0)催化剂存在下能与芳基或烯基卤化物有效偶联。产率通常良好,并且该反应与多种官能团兼容。整个转化实现了高炔丙醇向三取代高烯丙醇的立体选择性转化。[反应:见正文]

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