Siegel Marilyn J
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 510 South Kingshighway Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2002 May;10(2):303-24, vi. doi: 10.1016/s1064-9689(01)00004-6.
MR imaging is well suited to evaluation of the pelvis. Ultrasonography remains the study of choice for the initial evaluation of a suspected gynecologic mass. MR imaging and computed tomography remain problem-solving tools that can help to characterize masses and stage gynecologic malignancies. MR imaging has the advantage of higher soft tissue contrast compared with computed tomography. This article reviews the MR findings of congenital anomalies and masses of the adnexa and uterus in adolescent girls.
磁共振成像（MR成像）非常适合用于骨盆的评估。超声检查仍然是疑似妇科肿块初始评估的首选检查方法。MR成像和计算机断层扫描仍然是有助于对肿块进行特征描述和对妇科恶性肿瘤进行分期的问题解决工具。与计算机断层扫描相比，MR成像具有更高软组织对比度的优势。本文综述了青春期女孩附件和子宫先天性异常及肿块的MR表现。
