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头部受伤后出现的迟发性、严重但短暂的抽动秽语综合征。

Delayed and severe but transient Tourette syndrome after head injury.

作者信息

Majumdar Anirban, Appleton Richard E

机构信息

Roald Dahl EEG Unit, Alder Hey Children's Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurol. 2002 Oct;27(4):314-7. doi: 10.1016/s0887-8994(02)00446-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0887-8994(02)00446-0
PMID:12435574
Abstract

A previously well and intellectually normal 7(1/2)-year-old girl developed an acute and severe Tourette syndrome 15 months after sustaining a severe head injury. The patient displayed a dramatic response to haloperidol. Twelve months after the onset of Tourette syndrome the haloperidol was withdrawn, and there was no relapse of either her motor or phonic tics. Seven years after the head injury the patient remains tic free but demonstrates significant emotional and behavioral sequelae. The patient's brain magnetic resonance imaging findings were consistent with those reported previously in adults with Tourette syndrome.

摘要

一名此前健康、智力正常的7岁半女孩在遭受严重头部损伤15个月后患上了急性重度抽动秽语综合征。该患者对氟哌啶醇表现出显著反应。抽动秽语综合征发病12个月后停用氟哌啶醇,其运动性或发声性抽动均未复发。头部损伤7年后,该患者仍无抽动症状,但存在明显的情绪和行为后遗症。患者的脑磁共振成像结果与先前报道的成年抽动秽语综合征患者一致。

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