The paraurethral glands in the female are the homologue of the male prostate. Inflammation in these in the cause of the very common syndrome of so-called 'recurrent cystitis' in women. Obstruction at the bladder neck, although not so common as in men, does occur. An analysis of the age incidence, clinical presentation, investigations, differential diagnosis and treatment of a personal experience of 88 cases is presented. Seven cases were treated conservatively by catheter drainage or urethral dilatation and 77 by perurethral resection using a Thompson cold punch with very satisfactory results.
女性的尿道旁腺是男性前列腺的同源器官。这些腺体的炎症是女性中非常常见的所谓“复发性膀胱炎”综合征的病因。膀胱颈梗阻虽然不像男性那样常见，但确实会发生。本文分析了88例个人经验的年龄发病率、临床表现、检查、鉴别诊断和治疗情况。7例采用导尿管引流或尿道扩张术保守治疗，77例采用汤普森冷刀经尿道切除术治疗，效果非常满意。
