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利用电影磁共振成像自动测定主动脉顺应性:模糊逻辑理论的应用

Automatic determination of aortic compliance with cine-magnetic resonance imaging: an application of fuzzy logic theory.

作者信息

Lalande Alain, Khau van Kien Philippe, Salvé Nicolas, Ben Salem Douraied, Legrand Louis, Walker Paul Michael, Wolf Jean-Eric, Brunotte François

机构信息

Laboratoire de Biophysique, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.

出版信息

Invest Radiol. 2002 Dec;37(12):685-91. doi: 10.1097/00004424-200212000-00008.

DOI:10.1097/00004424-200212000-00008
PMID:12447002
Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES

Aortic compliance is defined as the relative change in aortic cross-sectional area divided by the change in arterial pressure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a useful imaging modality for the noninvasive evaluation of aortic compliance. However, manual tracing of the aortic contour is subject to important interobserver variations. To estimate the aortic compliance from cine-MRI, a method based on fuzzy logic theory was elaborated.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Seven healthy volunteers and eight patients with Marfan syndrome were examined using an ECG gated cine-MRI sequence. The aorta was imaged in the transverse plane at the level of the pulmonary trunk. A method based on fuzzy logic was developed to automatically detect the aortic contour.

RESULTS

Through our robust automatic contouring method, the calculation of aortic cross-sectional areas allows an estimation of the aortic compliance.

CONCLUSION

The aortic compliance can be obtained from a fuzzy logic based automatic contouring method, thereby avoiding the important interobserver variation often associated with manual tracing.

摘要

原理与目的

主动脉顺应性定义为主动脉横截面积的相对变化除以动脉压力变化。磁共振成像(MRI)是用于主动脉顺应性无创评估的一种有用成像方式。然而,手动描绘主动脉轮廓存在显著的观察者间差异。为了从电影MRI估计主动脉顺应性,阐述了一种基于模糊逻辑理论的方法。

材料与方法

使用心电图门控电影MRI序列对7名健康志愿者和8名马凡综合征患者进行检查。在肺动脉水平的横断面上对主动脉进行成像。开发了一种基于模糊逻辑的方法来自动检测主动脉轮廓。

结果

通过我们强大的自动轮廓描绘方法,主动脉横截面积的计算可实现主动脉顺应性的估计。

结论

可通过基于模糊逻辑的自动轮廓描绘方法获得主动脉顺应性,从而避免通常与手动描绘相关的显著观察者间差异。

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