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[一名接受华法林治疗的患者出现急性腹股沟疼痛和股神经功能缺损]

[Acute groin pain and femoral nerve deficit in a warfarin treated patient].

作者信息

Thorgersen Ebbe Billmann, Øfsti Anne Merete, Nyheim Thomas, Abedini Sadollah

机构信息

Medisinsk avdeling, Sykehuset i Vestfold Tønsberg, 3103 Tønsberg.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2002 Oct 10;122(24):2360-1.

PMID:12448249
Abstract

Warfarin is frequently used as an anticoagulant. The most common and serious complication is bleeding. We present a 43-year-old warfarinized patient who was admitted with unilateral groin pain and a neurological deficit of the lumbar nerve root L1-4. A CT scan showed a haematoma in and behind the ilio-psoas muscle extending to below the inguinal ligament, due to a warfarin induced coagulation deficit (INR 7.0) which was reversed on admission with vitamin K. There is no conclusive evidence in the literature supporting either conservative or surgical treatment modalities. Our patient was successfully treated conservatively.

摘要

华法林常被用作抗凝剂。最常见且严重的并发症是出血。我们报告一名43岁接受华法林治疗的患者,该患者因单侧腹股沟疼痛和腰神经根L1 - 4神经功能缺损入院。CT扫描显示髂腰肌内及后方有血肿,血肿延伸至腹股沟韧带下方,这是由华法林引起的凝血功能障碍(国际标准化比值[INR]为7.0)所致,入院时通过维生素K逆转了该凝血功能障碍。文献中没有确凿证据支持保守或手术治疗方式。我们的患者通过保守治疗成功康复。

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1
[Acute groin pain and femoral nerve deficit in a warfarin treated patient].[一名接受华法林治疗的患者出现急性腹股沟疼痛和股神经功能缺损]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2002 Oct 10;122(24):2360-1.
2
Iliopsoas haematoma: a rare complication of warfarin therapy.髂腰肌血肿:华法林治疗的一种罕见并发症。
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2012 Oct;22(10):673-4. doi: 10.2012/JCPSP.673674.
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Compressive femoral neuropathy: a rare complication of anticoagulation.股神经受压性神经病:抗凝治疗的一种罕见并发症。
Singapore Med J. 2007 Mar;48(3):e94-5.
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Anticoagulants, iliopsoas hematoma and femoral nerve compression.抗凝剂、髂腰肌血肿与股神经受压
Am Fam Physician. 1991 Dec;44(6):2100-2.
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[Iliopsoas muscle hematoma during treatment with warfarin].华法林治疗期间的髂腰肌血肿
Arq Bras Cardiol. 2010 Jan;94(1):e1-3. doi: 10.1590/s0066-782x2010000100023.
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Warfarin-induced iliopsoas hemorrhage with subsequent femoral nerve palsy.华法林诱发的髂腰肌出血并继发股神经麻痹。
Ann Emerg Med. 1985 Apr;14(4):362-4. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80106-2.
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Spontaneous iliopsoas muscle haematoma as a complication of anticoagulation in acute cerebral venous thrombosis: to stop or not to stop (the anticoagulation)?自发性髂腰肌血肿作为急性脑静脉血栓形成抗凝治疗的并发症:抗凝治疗是停还是不停?
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[Anticoagulants and psoas hematoma].[抗凝剂与腰大肌血肿]
Helv Chir Acta. 1991 Jul;58(1-2):167-8.
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Percutaneous decompression for femoral neuropathy secondary to heparin-induced retroperitoneal hematoma: case report and review of the literature.经皮减压治疗肝素诱导的腹膜后血肿继发股神经病变:病例报告及文献复习
Am Surg. 1991 Nov;57(11):706-11.
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[Hematoma of the iliac psoas muscle. 29 cases].[髂腰肌血肿。29例]
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