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对家庭产科和新生儿护理实践的批判性评估。

Critical appraisal of domiciliary obstetric and neonatal practice.

作者信息

Cox C A, Fox S S, Zinkin P M, Matthews A E

出版信息

Br Med J. 1976 Jan 10;1(6001):84-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6001.84.

Abstract

Obstetric and neonatal data on 155 domiciliary deliveries were analysed. The findings illustrated the problems in adhering to generally recognised risk criteria for selecting cases for domiciliary confinement and the unpredictability of events in the newborn period. Awareness of the risks of home confinement have led to increased efforts to achieve 100% hospital delivery. At the West Middlesex Hospital, to make hospital confinement more acceptable to mothers, we have tried to alter inflexible hospital routines and to make previously austere labour wards less impersonal. The same midwife who has supervised the antenatal period brings the mother into the unit, and transfers her home as soon as possible afterwards..

摘要

对155例家庭分娩的产科和新生儿数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,在遵循普遍认可的风险标准来选择家庭分娩病例方面存在问题,以及新生儿期事件的不可预测性。对家庭分娩风险的认识促使人们加大努力以实现100%的医院分娩。在西米德尔塞克斯医院,为了使母亲们更容易接受医院分娩,我们试图改变僵化的医院常规,并使以前简陋的产房不再那么缺乏人情味。在产前阶段进行监护的同一位助产士将母亲接入病房,并在之后尽快送她回家。

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