Narde G K, Purohit H J
National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, India.
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 2002 Nov-Dec;38(6):653-7.
Pseudomonas strain PH1 can utilize nitro-, chloro-, and aminophenols and has been used in this study. The enzymes of the two-pathway viz., phenol, and meta-aminophenol (MAP) were analyzed under different growth conditions. The enzymes responsible for phenol to catechol conversion followed by the ring cleavage enzyme for catechol; and also the enzymes responsible for MAP oxidation and hydroxylation of resorcinol, were studied. Enzyme and respirometric assays were carried out with cells harvested from log phase and stationary phase from medium with different carbon sources and nitrogen levels. It was observed that the first step for utilization of both the substrates requires the same physiological state of the cells; whereas, the subsequent step follows independent approach to intermediates, based on cellular physiology.
假单胞菌菌株PH1能够利用硝基酚、氯酚和氨基酚,本研究中使用了该菌株。在不同生长条件下分析了两条途径的酶,即苯酚和间氨基酚(MAP)的酶。研究了负责将苯酚转化为邻苯二酚的酶,随后是邻苯二酚的环裂解酶;还研究了负责MAP氧化和间苯二酚羟基化的酶。用从对数期和稳定期收获的细胞进行酶和呼吸测定,这些细胞来自含有不同碳源和氮水平的培养基。观察到两种底物利用的第一步需要细胞相同的生理状态;而后续步骤则根据细胞生理学对中间体采用独立的方法。