Mwasi L M, Waisman J, Bluestone R, Klinenberg J R
Invest Urol. 1976 Jan;13(4):321-4.
Male Wistar rats fed 2 per cent oxonic acid plus 3 per cent uric acid for 3 weeks developed hyperuricemia and an extraordinary uricosuria. The kidneys had gross abnormalities similar to those seen in humans with gouty nephropathy. The cortical surfaces were granular and the kidneys had uric acid and urate deposits in the intratubular and intestitial spaces of the medullary region. Both histologic and ultrastructural studies of the glomeruli failed to disclose any unusual morphologic changes. Glomerular cells were normal and glomerular basement membranes maintained the granular structure of the lamina densa with a clear demarcation between the lamina rara externa and lamina rara interna. These morphologic findings suggest that in acutely hyperuricemic rats with a lesion comparable to hyperuricemic tubular blockade, there is no associated glomerular alteration.
雄性Wistar大鼠喂食2%氧嗪酸加3%尿酸3周后出现高尿酸血症和显著的尿酸尿症。肾脏出现了与痛风性肾病患者相似的肉眼可见异常。皮质表面呈颗粒状,肾脏在髓质区域的肾小管内和间质空间有尿酸和尿酸盐沉积。对肾小球进行的组织学和超微结构研究均未发现任何异常形态学变化。肾小球细胞正常,肾小球基底膜保持致密层的颗粒结构,在外侧稀疏层和内侧稀疏层之间有清晰的分界。这些形态学发现表明,在患有与高尿酸血症性肾小管阻塞相当病变的急性高尿酸血症大鼠中,不存在相关的肾小球改变。