Kloosterhouse Vicki, Ames Barbara D
Allied Health, Oakland Community College, Waterford, Michigan, USA.
Holist Nurs Pract. 2002 Oct;16(5):61-76. doi: 10.1097/00004650-200210000-00011.
The hospitalization of a child is stressful for a family. Turning to religion/spirituality (R/S) is a potential coping mechanism. Using an integration of Antonovsky's salutogenic model and human ecological theory, this study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the use of R/S as a psychosocial resource and the ability of the family to cope with the stress of child hospitalization. Although findings were inconclusive, a majority of families believed that R/S was important in helping them cope and that their beliefs and practices influenced their choice to use R/S as a resource. Implications for health care providers and administrators are discussed.
孩子住院对家庭来说是一件压力很大的事情。求助于宗教/精神信仰(R/S)是一种潜在的应对机制。本研究结合安东诺夫斯基的健康本源模型和人类生态理论,试图确定将R/S作为一种社会心理资源的使用与家庭应对孩子住院压力的能力之间是否存在关联。尽管研究结果尚无定论,但大多数家庭认为R/S在帮助他们应对方面很重要,并且他们的信仰和做法影响了他们将R/S作为一种资源的选择。文中还讨论了对医疗保健提供者和管理人员的启示。