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单纯性抽动秽语综合征与疑似甘瑟综合征。一例病例报告及文献综述。

Uncomplicated Gilles de la Tourette syndrome and probable Ganser syndrome. A case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Refaat R, Firth D A, Robertson M M

机构信息

The Coborn Adolescent Service, St Clements Hospital, 2A Bow Road, London E3 4LL, UK.

出版信息

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Oct;11(5):234-9. doi: 10.1007/s00787-002-0280-4.

Abstract

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is a genetic neuropsychiatric disorder, which is more common than previously thought. Ganser syndrome is an uncommon disorder, particularly in children. We present the first report of a young girl aged 7 who was diagnosed independently as having both GTS and Ganser syndrome and who was otherwise well and remained well and improved at follow-up 8 years later. This highlights how the clinicians must always be vigilant when atypical behaviours begin, especially when one diagnosis has already been given. There may well be treatment implications.

摘要

Gilles de la Tourette综合征(GTS)是一种遗传性神经精神障碍,其发病率比之前认为的更高。甘塞尔综合征是一种罕见疾病,在儿童中尤为少见。我们首次报告了一名7岁女童,经独立诊断同时患有GTS和甘塞尔综合征,该女童身体状况良好,8年后随访时依然健康且有所改善。这凸显出当出现非典型行为时,临床医生必须始终保持警惕,尤其是在已经做出一种诊断的情况下。这可能会对治疗产生影响。

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