Xie Minqiang, Xu Geng, Li Yuan, Zhang Gehua, Liu Xian
Department of Otolaryngology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Sep 10;82(17):1165-7.
To investigate the effectiveness and indication of intranasal endoscopic resection of sinonasal benign tumors.
A retrospective comparative study was made of intranasal endoscopy among twelve patients with benign tumors and twelve patients with inverting papilloma of the nose and paranasal sinuses between October 1996 and June 2001. A follow-up was made for ten months to five years.
Of the twelve cases of benign tumors, five cases of hemangioma including one case of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma, one case of fibroma and one case of neurofibroma as well as one case of benign fibromatosis of nasal ethmoid sinus were completely excised without any evidence of recurrence so far. Of the four patients with ossifying fibromas, two cases with ethmoid sinus invasion underwent successful total removal without any recurrence three years after operation, one case was completely ablated after second procedure and another case had her tumor subtotally resected with symptom remission. Of the twelve cases of inverting papilloma among which two patients had cancerated, eight achieved complete resection at first attempt, and the remaining four cases having either persistence or recurrence of tumor also got cured via endoscopic YAG laser or revision procedure. All these 12 patients except one were followed up for two to five years without any recurrence.
With excellent visualization, a less operative invasiveness and no scar on face the endoscopic approach appears to be the method of choice for the treatment of some benign tumors including inverting papilloma of nose and paranasal sinuses.
探讨鼻内镜下切除鼻窦良性肿瘤的有效性及适应证。
对1996年10月至2001年6月间12例鼻窦良性肿瘤患者和12例鼻腔及鼻窦内翻性乳头状瘤患者进行鼻内镜手术的回顾性对比研究。随访时间为10个月至5年。
12例良性肿瘤患者中,5例血管瘤(包括1例鼻咽血管纤维瘤)、1例纤维瘤、1例神经纤维瘤以及1例鼻筛窦良性纤维瘤病均被完整切除,目前无复发迹象。4例骨化性纤维瘤患者中,2例筛窦受侵者术后3年成功完整切除且无复发,1例二次手术后完全消融,另1例肿瘤次全切除,症状缓解。12例内翻性乳头状瘤患者中2例发生癌变,8例首次手术即完整切除,其余4例肿瘤持续存在或复发者经内镜YAG激光治疗或再次手术也获治愈。除1例患者外,其余12例均随访2至5年,无复发。
鼻内镜手术视野清晰,侵袭性小,面部无瘢痕,似乎是治疗某些良性肿瘤(包括鼻腔及鼻窦内翻性乳头状瘤)的首选方法。