Steinberg Bruce
Orthop Clin North Am. 2002 Jul;33(3):535-45, vi. doi: 10.1016/s0030-5898(02)00007-x.
The athlete represents a special population in which injuries can occur either from a single acute traumatic event or as part of a continuum of overuse that leads to osseous or soft tissue failure. The spectrum of overuse with superimposed acute trauma makes the evaluation of the upper extremity in the competitive athlete more challenging. The expectation of this population for quick, full, painless recovery, coupled with the desire to return to the sport that caused the injury, makes the treatment difficult as well. This article will discuss athletic injuries of the forearm and wrist with an emphasis on evaluation, treatment, and criteria for return to play.
运动员代表着一个特殊人群,其受伤可能源于单一的急性创伤事件,也可能是过度使用导致骨或软组织衰竭的连续过程的一部分。过度使用叠加急性创伤的情况使得竞技运动员上肢的评估更具挑战性。该人群对快速、完全、无痛恢复的期望,再加上想要重返导致受伤的运动项目的愿望,也使得治疗变得困难。本文将讨论前臂和腕部的运动损伤,重点是评估、治疗以及重返比赛的标准。