Korpás J, Kalocsayová G
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1975;24(3):253-6.
The authors determined the elicitability of the expiration reflex and the mechanoreceptive sensitivity of the respiratory tract in 35 anaesthetized albino mice. They found that the expiration reflex could be elicited from both the oral and the tracheal end and that its intensity was statistically significantly higher in elicitation from the oral end. The only other pronounced respiratory reflexes evoked by mechanical stimulation of the airways were the sneeze reflex and the aspiration reflex, which is present in most animals. The mechanoreceptors of the tracheal and bronchial mucosa were less sensitive to stimulation. In most cases they did not react at all, or with just a single forced inspiration, and at other times only by a change in respiration frequency and amplitude.
作者测定了35只麻醉的白化小鼠的呼气反射激发能力和呼吸道的机械感受敏感性。他们发现，呼气反射可从口腔端和气管端诱发，且从口腔端诱发时其强度在统计学上显著更高。气道机械刺激诱发的唯一其他明显的呼吸反射是喷嚏反射和大多数动物都有的吸气反射。气管和支气管黏膜的机械感受器对刺激不太敏感。在大多数情况下，它们根本没有反应，或仅伴有一次强制吸气，而在其他时候仅表现为呼吸频率和幅度的改变。
