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锚定在带有残余乙烯基的多孔树脂上的四氧化锇:一种用于烯烃不对称双羟基化的高活性且可循环使用的固体。

Osmium tetroxide anchored to porous resins bearing residual vinyl groups: a highly active and recyclable solid for asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins.

作者信息

Yang Jung Woon, Han Hogyu, Roh Eun Joo, Lee Sang-gi, Song Choong Eui

机构信息

Life Sciences Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul 130-650, Korea.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2002 Dec 26;4(26):4685-8. doi: 10.1021/ol027109r.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] OsO(4) was simply immobilized onto resins such as Amberlite XAD-4 or XAD-7 bearing residual vinyl groups. The resulting osmylated resins are air-stable, nonvolatile, and much easier to handle than their homogeneous counterpart (OsO(4)). Moreover, the resin-bound OsO(4) exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins and was easily recovered and reused in five consecutive reactions without any significant decrease in product yield. Turnover time, however, was significantly increased for the fourth and fifth reactions.

摘要

[反应:见正文] 四氧化锇(OsO(4))被简单地固定在带有残留乙烯基的树脂上,如Amberlite XAD - 4或XAD - 7。所得的锇化树脂在空气中稳定、不挥发,且比其均相对应物(OsO(4))更易于处理。此外,树脂负载的OsO(4)在烯烃的不对称双羟基化反应中表现出优异的催化活性,并且可以很容易地回收并在连续五次反应中重复使用,而产物产率没有任何显著下降。然而,对于第四次和第五次反应,周转时间显著增加。

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