Sutherland D C, Wilson J D
N Z Med J. 1976 Oct 13;84(573):282-5.
Recognition of the "occulomucocutaneous syndrome" related to practolol administration has caused the safety of other beta-blocking agents to come under close scrutiny. No satisfactory means of screening for at-risk patients is available. ANF estimation, has considerable limitations as both a screening and a diagnostic procedure. Patients with skin lesions alone may not be positive, while even advanced cases often show very low titres. There are important technical difficulties with the assay and interpretation of results is hindered by an increase in incidence of the antibody with age, in females, and in patients on a wide variety of other therapeutic agents.
与心得宁给药相关的“眼粘膜皮肤综合征”的识别,使得其他β受体阻滞剂的安全性受到密切审查。目前尚无令人满意的方法来筛查高危患者。心钠素(ANF)测定作为一种筛查和诊断程序有相当大的局限性。仅患有皮肤病变的患者可能呈阴性,而即使是晚期病例,其滴度往往也很低。该检测存在重要的技术难题,而且由于抗体的发生率随年龄、女性以及使用多种其他治疗药物的患者而增加,结果的解释也受到阻碍。