日本岐阜县健康犬类沙门氏菌感染的发生率。

Incidence of Salmonella infection in healthy dogs in Gifu Prefecture, Japan.

作者信息

Fukata Tsuneo, Naito Fumiko, Yoshida Naoko, Yamaguchi Tsuyoshi, Mizumura Yoshihiro, Hirai Katsuya

机构信息

Gifu University Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Gifu University, Yanagido, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2002 Nov;64(11):1079-80. doi: 10.1292/jvms.64.1079.

DOI:10.1292/jvms.64.1079

PMID:12499701

Abstract

A total of 1,013 feces samples and 8 mesenteric lymphonodus samples obtained from apparently healthy dogs were examined for the incidence of salmonella infection. One strain of S. typhimurium (ST) was isolated from feces of one dog, and S. enteritidis (SE) was isolated from the mesenteric lymphonodus of one dog. Sera obtained from 330 apparently healthy dogs were examined for Salmonella antibodies using an ELISA with heated whole cells of SE and ST. Fifty-one of the 330 serum samples were considered to be positive for salmonella antibodies, including 12 which were SE-positive and 39 which were ST-positive. These results indicate that dogs cause possible environmental problems as Salmonella carriers.

摘要

对从外观健康的犬只采集的1013份粪便样本和8份肠系膜淋巴结样本进行了沙门氏菌感染发生率检测。从一只犬的粪便中分离出一株鼠伤寒沙门氏菌（ST），从一只犬的肠系膜淋巴结中分离出肠炎沙门氏菌（SE）。使用加热的SE和ST全细胞酶联免疫吸附测定法（ELISA）对从330只外观健康的犬只采集的血清进行沙门氏菌抗体检测。330份血清样本中有51份被认为沙门氏菌抗体呈阳性，其中12份为SE阳性，39份为ST阳性。这些结果表明，犬只作为沙门氏菌携带者可能会造成环境问题。