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2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并-对-二噁英(二噁英)诱导大鼠肝脏损伤的组织化学研究。

A histochemical study of the liver lesion induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin) in rats.

作者信息

Jones G

出版信息

J Pathol. 1975 Jun;116(2):101-5. doi: 10.1002/path.1711160206.

DOI:10.1002/path.1711160206
PMID:125319
Abstract

A histochemical study of plasma-membrane associated enzymes in rat liver demonstrated a significant lesion 3 days after a single oral dose of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin). The complete loss of canalicular ATPase reaction in the parenchymal cells of the centrilobular zone remained the prominent feature of the liver throughout the 6-wk period studied. Involvement of the periportal and midzonal regions occurred in moribund animals and improvement in the health of two surviving animals at 9 mth was associated with a normal distribution of ATPase in the liver. Qualitative changes in 5-nucleotidase and acid phosphatase were secondary to the parenchymal cell damage. This lesion supports the morphological evidence, reported previously, that the parenchymal cell plasma-membrane is a specific subcellular site of the toxic action of dioxin.

摘要

一项关于大鼠肝脏中与质膜相关酶的组织化学研究表明,单次口服剂量的2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英(二恶英)3天后出现明显损伤。在整个6周的研究期间,小叶中心区实质细胞中胆小管ATP酶反应完全丧失仍然是肝脏的突出特征。濒死动物的门静脉周围和中区区域也受到影响,9个月时两只存活动物健康状况的改善与肝脏中ATP酶的正常分布有关。5-核苷酸酶和酸性磷酸酶的定性变化继发于实质细胞损伤。这一损伤支持了先前报道的形态学证据,即实质细胞质膜是二恶英毒性作用的特定亚细胞部位。

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A histochemical study of the liver lesion induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (dioxin) in rats.2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并-对-二噁英(二噁英)诱导大鼠肝脏损伤的组织化学研究。
J Pathol. 1975 Jun;116(2):101-5. doi: 10.1002/path.1711160206.
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Effects of dietary vitamin A (retinol) on the reduction of hepatic retinol storage caused by 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.膳食维生素A(视黄醇)对2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英所致肝脏视黄醇储存减少的影响。
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[Clinical and experimental histochemical studies on the activities of liver lysosomal enzymes and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma-GTP) (author's transl)].肝脏溶酶体酶活性及γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(γ-GTP)的临床与实验组织化学研究(作者译)
Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1978 Jul;53(4):287-303.

引用本文的文献

1
Long-term hazards of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans.多氯二苯并二恶英和多氯二苯并呋喃的长期危害。
Environ Health Perspect. 1980 Jun;36:221-40. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8036221.
2
Immunological abnormalities 17 years after accidental exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.意外接触2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英17年后的免疫异常
Br J Ind Med. 1988 Oct;45(10):701-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.45.10.701.