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[砧骨刀和板间切口对中耳功能的影响]

[The influence of the hamulotome and interplatal incision on the middle ear function].

作者信息

He Y, Xu H, Zhen Q, Wang T

机构信息

College of Stomatology, West China University of Medical Sciences.

出版信息

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2001 Aug;19(4):246-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to explore the effect of hamulotome on the eustachian tube function and verify the function of the tensor veli palatili muscle on eustachian tube.

METHODS

Single-sided hamulotome were carried out in the rabbits under the direct visual. And the middle ear cavity mucosa of the rabbits was collected at different intervals and dyed with PAS and PH to observe the middle ear changes under microscope.

RESULTS

Middle ear function changed obviously after the hamulotome, with increase in globular cells, submucosal edema and inflammatory cells. And mucin was not found in several cavities.

CONCLUSION

Hamulotome do affect on the middle ear function and should not be damaged in order to protect the middle ear function in some patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨镰状刀对咽鼓管功能的影响,并验证腭帆张肌对咽鼓管的作用。

方法

在直视下对家兔进行单侧镰状刀手术。在不同时间间隔采集家兔中耳腔黏膜,用PAS和PH染色,在显微镜下观察中耳变化。

结果

镰状刀手术后中耳功能明显改变,球细胞增多、黏膜下水肿和炎性细胞增多。并且在几个腔隙中未发现黏蛋白。

结论

镰状刀确实会影响中耳功能,在某些患者中为保护中耳功能不应损伤它。

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