Kweon Dong-Keon, Song Seok-Beom, Park Yong-Yook
Green Biotechnology Research Group, The Special Division for Human Life Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology, 1-8-31, Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka 563-8577, Japan.
Biomaterials. 2003 Apr;24(9):1595-601. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00566-5.
To make effective wound healing accelerator, water-soluble chitosan (WSC)/heparin (CH) complex was prepared using WSC with wound healing ability and heparin with ability to attract or bind growth factor related to wound healing process. Water-soluble CH complex was prepared by the reaction between WSC and heparin, and then, by adding distilled water to it, ointment type with high viscosity was made. To evaluate the wound healing effect, full thickness skin excision was performed on the backs of the rat and then WSC and water-soluble CH complex ointments were applied in the wounds, respectively. After 15 days, gross and histologic examination was performed. Grossly, untreated control group revealed that the wound had well defined margin and was covered by crust. The second group treated with WSC ointment revealed small wound size with less amount of covering crust and ill-defined margin, which appeared to regenerate from margin. The third group treated with water-soluble CH complex ointment appeared to be nearly completely healed. Histology of each group was well correlated to gross findings. The third group shows nearly complete regeneration of appendage structure similar to normal in the dermis in contrast to control and second group with absence and less number of skin appendages, respectively.
为制备有效的伤口愈合促进剂,使用具有伤口愈合能力的水溶性壳聚糖(WSC)和具有吸引或结合与伤口愈合过程相关生长因子能力的肝素(CH)制备了水溶性壳聚糖(WSC)/肝素(CH)复合物。通过WSC与肝素之间的反应制备水溶性CH复合物,然后向其中加入蒸馏水,制成高粘度的软膏剂型。为评估伤口愈合效果,在大鼠背部进行全层皮肤切除,然后分别在伤口处涂抹WSC和水溶性CH复合物软膏。15天后,进行大体和组织学检查。大体上,未处理的对照组显示伤口边缘清晰,覆盖有痂皮。用WSC软膏治疗的第二组显示伤口尺寸小,覆盖的痂皮量少,边缘不清晰,似乎从边缘开始再生。用水溶性CH复合物软膏治疗的第三组似乎几乎完全愈合。每组的组织学结果与大体观察结果密切相关。与对照组和第二组相比,第三组在真皮中显示出与正常情况相似的附属结构几乎完全再生,对照组和第二组分别没有皮肤附属器和皮肤附属器数量较少。
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