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正常和白血病人类淋巴细胞中的游离及模板结合RNA聚合酶(作者译)

[Free and template-bound RNA polymerase in normal and leukaemic human lymphocytes (author's transl)].

作者信息

Garbrecht M, Mertelsmann R

出版信息

Klin Wochenschr. 1976 Mar 1;54(5):235-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01469131.

Abstract

Specific activities are determined of two functional fractions of alpha-amanitin sensitive DNA-dependent RNA polymerases in nucleic from human normal and chronic lymphocytic leukemia lymphocytes. Specific activity of "free" RNA polymerase in CLL corresponds ot 0.133 pmoles (3H)-UMP/10(6) cells as compared to 0.209 in normals. Activities of the "engaged" enzymes are 0.139 in CLL and 0.132 in normals. "Free" enzymes in NL and CLL are completely inhibited by 400 ng/ml Rifamycin AF/013, while the "engaged" enzymes exhibit 70% of their original activity. 1.0 ng/ml alpha-amanitin suppress 50% of the activity of the "free" enzyme in CLL. The "free" enzyme in NL and the "engaged" enzymes in NL and CLL do not show any residual activity in the presence of 1.0 ng/ml alpha-amanitin.

摘要

测定了来自人类正常淋巴细胞和慢性淋巴细胞白血病淋巴细胞的核酸中对α-鹅膏蕈碱敏感的DNA依赖性RNA聚合酶的两个功能部分的比活性。慢性淋巴细胞白血病中“游离”RNA聚合酶的比活性相当于0.133皮摩尔(3H)-UMP/10⁶个细胞,而正常细胞中为0.209。“结合”酶的活性在慢性淋巴细胞白血病中为0.139,在正常细胞中为0.132。正常淋巴细胞和慢性淋巴细胞白血病中的“游离”酶被400 ng/ml利福霉素AF/013完全抑制,而“结合”酶则表现出其原始活性的70%。1.0 ng/ml的α-鹅膏蕈碱可抑制慢性淋巴细胞白血病中“游离”酶活性的50%。在1.0 ng/mlα-鹅膏蕈碱存在的情况下,正常淋巴细胞中的“游离”酶以及正常淋巴细胞和慢性淋巴细胞白血病中的“结合”酶均未表现出任何残余活性。

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