Fogel E L, Sherman S, Park S-H, McHenry L, Lehman G A
Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Endoscopy. 2003 Feb;35(2):156-63. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-37011.
Some steps of progress have been seen in the area of biliary therapeutic endoscopy, in the understanding and management of primary sclerosing cholangitis, problems relating to liver transplantation, malignant biliary strictures, complications after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, and tissue sampling. The benefits (or lack thereof) of preoperative biliary drainage in the setting of malignant obstructive jaundice have received an extensive review.
在胆道治疗性内镜领域、原发性硬化性胆管炎的认识与管理、肝移植相关问题、恶性胆管狭窄、内镜逆行胰胆管造影术后并发症、Oddi括约肌功能障碍以及组织采样等方面已取得了一些进展。恶性梗阻性黄疸患者术前胆道引流的益处（或无益处）已得到广泛综述。
