Okuda K, Ichinohe A, Kono K, Ueda S, Noguchi T
Radiology. 1976 Apr;119(1):23-6. doi: 10.1148/119.1.23.
The characteristic roentgenologic features of Thorotrast deposition in the perihepatic and parapancreatic lymphatics are described. Minimal deposits of Thorotrast were seen in the liver and spleen on the abdominal radiograph in 6 patients who had no clinical symptoms. Inquiry into the patient's history invariably disclosed angiography for vascular surgery several years earlier. The typical configuration of the affected lymph node is an oval, heavy density with a long tail, resembling a tadpole or teardrop. Other irregular radiopacities in the same area, including linear ones, probably represent colloid deposition along the lymphatics. Roentgenologic differentiation of Thorotrast deposits from pancreas stones and calcified lymph nodes is discussed.
本文描述了钍造影剂在肝周和胰腺旁淋巴管沉积的特征性放射学表现。6例无临床症状的患者腹部X线片显示肝脏和脾脏有少量钍造影剂沉积。询问患者病史发现均在数年前因血管手术接受过血管造影。受累淋巴结的典型形态为椭圆形、高密度且有长尾,类似蝌蚪或泪滴。同一区域的其他不规则不透射线影,包括线性影,可能代表沿淋巴管的胶体沉积。文中还讨论了钍造影剂沉积与胰腺结石及钙化淋巴结的放射学鉴别。