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[正常兔脑及患维生素E缺乏性营养不良兔骨骼肌中醛缩酶同工酶A - C特性的比较研究]

[Comparative studies of the properties of aldolase isoenzymes A-C in normal rabbit brain and in skeletal muscles from rabbits with E-avitaminosis dystrophy].

作者信息

Kirs'kiĭ M D, Kondratiuk T P, Litvinenko L T

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Jan-Feb;48(1):102-10.

PMID:1258154
Abstract

By means of fructose-1,6-diphosphate selective elution of aldolase isoenzymic forms from the phosphocellulose column the izoenzyme AC3 was isolated preparatively from the muscles rabbits with experimental E-avitaminosis muscular dystrophy. The specific activity of aldolase A4 and AC3 with pathology differs from that at normal state by fructose-1,6-diphosphate and fructose-1-monophosphate. As to the electrophoretic activity the isoenzymes A4 and AC3 are similar to the same isoforms at normal state. The values of the Michaelis constants and maximal rate are determined for aldolases A4, AC3 and C4 at normal state and for A4 and AC3 with E-avitaminosis. Differences in these parameters are found relative to two substrates for A4 aldolase and AC3-hybrid at normal state and with dystrophy.

摘要

通过用果糖-1,6-二磷酸从磷酸纤维素柱上选择性洗脱醛缩酶同工酶形式,从患有实验性维生素E缺乏性肌肉营养不良的兔肌肉中制备性分离出同工酶AC3。患有病理学疾病时,醛缩酶A4和AC3的比活性与正常状态下因果糖-1,6-二磷酸和果糖-1-单磷酸而有所不同。至于电泳活性,同工酶A4和AC3与正常状态下的相同同工型相似。测定了正常状态下醛缩酶A4、AC3和C4以及患有维生素E缺乏症时A4和AC3的米氏常数和最大反应速率值。发现相对于正常状态和营养不良状态下A4醛缩酶和AC3杂种的两种底物,这些参数存在差异。

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