Wakou Betty A, Keim Kathryn S, Williams Glenna S
Cooperative Extension Community Nutrition Education Programs, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
J Nutr Educ Behav. 2003 Jan-Feb;35(1):16-23. doi: 10.1016/s1499-4046(06)60322-9.
To determine the personal attributes and job competencies that are necessary for the job success of Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) paraprofessionals as perceived by EFNEP professionals.
A qualitative descriptive design and a 3-round modified Delphi methodology was used.
A convenience sample of 14 state and 20 county EFNEP professionals participated in all 3 Delphi rounds. The response rates for state and county professionals for all 3 Delphi rounds were 70% and 91%, respectively.
Personal attributes and job competencies were generated and the level of importance was determined.
An independent t test was employed to determine differences between importance scores by professional position.
Thirty-seven personal attributes, 18 job competencies prior to hire, and 43 job competencies after training were generated and the majority were very important to important. County EFNEP professionals tended to score personal attributes and job competencies as more important than state EFNEP professionals.
These personal attributes and job competencies prior to hire can guide hiring decisions and initial training content. The job competencies after training can shape content for inservice training.
确定扩展食品与营养教育计划(EFNEP)专业人员所认为的EFNEP辅助专业人员工作成功所需的个人特质和工作能力。
采用定性描述设计和三轮改良德尔菲法。
14名州级和20名县级EFNEP专业人员的便利样本参与了所有三轮德尔菲调查。州级和县级专业人员在所有三轮德尔菲调查中的回复率分别为70%和91%。
生成个人特质和工作能力,并确定其重要程度。
采用独立t检验来确定按专业职位划分的重要性得分之间的差异。
生成了37项个人特质、18项入职前工作能力和43项培训后工作能力,其中大多数非常重要或重要。县级EFNEP专业人员倾向于将个人特质和工作能力的重要性评价得高于州级EFNEP专业人员。
这些入职前的个人特质和工作能力可指导招聘决策和初始培训内容。培训后的工作能力可塑造在职培训的内容。