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[1例冠状动脉痉挛行支架置入术治疗的病例]

[A case of coronary vasospasm treated with stent placement].

作者信息

Maeder M, Ammann P, Angehrn W, Rickli H

机构信息

Departement Innere Medizin, Fachbereich Kardiologie, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, 9007 St. Gallen, Switzerland.

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 2003 Feb;92(2):182-7. doi: 10.1007/s00392-003-0882-y.

Abstract

We report about a 49 year old woman with repeated chest pain at rest. During hyperventilation significant ST-segment elevation in leads V1-V5 appeared. Bicycle stress test did not provoke any ECG changes. Coronary angiography showed a significant stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Successful balloon angioplasty followed by stent implantation was performed. After an uneventful course of twelve months, hyperventilation could provoke neither chest pain nor ECG changes again without any antispastic medical treatment. Impact of fixed atherosclerotic lesions for the occurrence of coronary vasospasm, usefulness of hyperventilation as a non-invasive provocation test and therapy are discussed.

摘要

我们报告了一名49岁的女性,她在静息时反复出现胸痛。在过度通气期间,V1-V5导联出现显著的ST段抬高。自行车运动负荷试验未诱发任何心电图改变。冠状动脉造影显示左前降支冠状动脉有明显狭窄。成功进行了球囊血管成形术并植入了支架。在经历了平稳的十二个月病程后,在未进行任何抗痉挛药物治疗的情况下,过度通气不再能诱发胸痛或心电图改变。讨论了固定动脉粥样硬化病变对冠状动脉痉挛发生的影响、过度通气作为一种无创激发试验的实用性以及治疗方法。

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